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Explore our library of articles to expand your knowledge of birds, trees, plants and lots more.
Learn how to keep your trees healthy year-round with clear, practical articles written to make tree care simple, accessible, and stress-free.
Scientific Name: Tilia cordata
Foliage: Deciduous broadleaf Height: 60 to 70 feet Spread: 30 to 40 feet Shape: Upright
Glossy, dark-green foliage in summer remains on tree long into fall. Summer flowers are small but fragrant.Â
Plant Needs Zone: 3 to 8 Light: Partial shade to full sun Moisture: Wet, moist, or dry Soil Type: Sandy or loam pH Range: 4.5 to 7.3
Functions Suggested uses for this plant include shade and street tree.
Planting Notes Transplants readily. Prefers moist, well-drained, fertile soil and full sun. Pollution tolerant.
Care Tolerates pruning, but pruning is not required.
Problems Japanese beetles, aphids, and a sooty mold which gives the tree a blackish appearance may occur.
Alternatives Consult local sources, including historic or public gardens and arboreta, regarding cultivars and related species that grow well in your area.
Cultivars of TILIA CORDATA `Greenspire' has a straight trunk and grows into a narrow, oval form. `Chancellor' has a narrow, compact, upright form.
Related species TILIA TOMENTOSA (Silver Linden) is a beautiful specimen tree that tolerates heat and drought better than other Lindens. Growing up to 50 to 70 feet tall and 25 to 40 feet wide.
Comments Lindens are some of the best shade trees and are ideally suited to home situations. Small, yellowish summer flowers are not showy, but are highly fragrant. Small, round seeds hang on an interesting leafy bract and persist well into winter.
This material was developed by Carol Ness as part of the Interactive Design and Development Project funded by the Kellogg Foundation. Mary Miller, Project Director. Diane Relf, Content Specialist, Horticulture. Copyright 1989 by VCE.Â